Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula. It is known for its vast deserts, significant oil reserves, and being the birthplace of Islam. The capital city is Riyadh, and the country is governed as a monarchy. Saudi Arabia is notable for its two holiest cities in Islam, Mecca and Medina, which attract millions of Muslim pilgrims each year for the Hajj pilgrimage. The kingdom has a diverse economy, with oil being a major component that drives its wealth and development, alongside efforts to diversify into other sectors. The official language is Arabic, and the country’s culture is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions and Arab customs.